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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1775600Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl formate → 3-Hydroxy-2-phenylacrylonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1775600

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl formateHCID 7865—
ReactantPhenylacetonitrileHCID 8794—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Product3-Hydroxy-2-phenylacrylonitrileHCID 90759—

Reaction Steps

Phenylacetonitrile (10 g, 85.4 mmol) and methyl formate (67 ml) were dissolved in TIIF (250 ml) in a reaction vessel, and then NaH (2.6 g, 106.7 mmol) was added thereto at 0° C. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hr. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with distilled water and acidified with 1 N HCl to adjust the pH to 5 or less. Thereafter, the resulting solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, followed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 12.3 g (84.7 mmol, quant.) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09260448B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-ddf537e64008464d922e54bb77577d63
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02