Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 2-Fluoroaniline | HCID 9584 | — |
| Reactant | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Reactant | Iodobenzene | HCID 11575 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Catalyst | Binap, (A+-)- | HCID 634876 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | 2-Fluorodiphenylamine | HCID 2774465 | 83.9% |
Reaction Steps
A reaction vessel was charged with iodobenzene (1.42 g, 7 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (0.079 g, 0.35 mmol), 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (0.217 g, 0.35 mmol), cesium carbonate (6.8 g, 21 mmol), 2-fluoroaniline (0.777 g, 7 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (18 mL). Under a nitrogen atmosphere, the mixture was heated at 115° C. for 24 hours. The cooled mixture was diluted with water and ether. The organic layer was isolated, washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate), filtered, and concentrated to a residue. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (0-30% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give the desired product as a clear oil (1.1 g, 81%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.36-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 3H), 7.09-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.88-6.85 (m, 1H), 5.82 (br s, 1H). ESI m/z: 188.2 (M+H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09265772B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-93fead06df444600b875789b013ce9f9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_02 |
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