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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1776167Generated: October 31, 2026

Carbazole → HCID 1897299, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1776167

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbazoleHCID 6854—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant(+)-EpichlorohydrinHCID 149428—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 1897299HCID 189729958.4%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of carbazole (5.0 g, 29.9 mmol) in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) was added 85% aqueous potassium hydroxide (2.171 g, 32.9 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath and (S)-(+)-epichlorohydrin (4.68 mL, 59.8 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature, and then partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate), filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (30% methylene chloride/hexanes) to afford the desired product as a white solid (3.9 g, 58%). [α]D-10.4 (c 1.92, CHCl3). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.10 (d, 2H, J=7.5 Hz), 7.60-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.35-7.20 (m, 2H), 4.64 (dd, 1H, J=15.9, 3.3 Hz), 4.41 (dd, 1H, J=15.9, 4.8 Hz), 3.37 (m, 1H), 2.82 (t, 1H, J=4.2 Hz), 2.59 (dd, 1H, J=4.5, 2.4 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09265772B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-5729c2da9b4046f2bbd1ad56454d7463
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02