HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1776195Generated: October 26, 2026
Sodium Carbonate → 4,4'-Difluoro-2-nitro-1,1'-biphenyl
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1776195
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Chloro-4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzene | HCID 67659 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Fluorophenylboronic acid | HCID 285645 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Bromide | HCID 74236 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | 4,4'-Difluoro-2-nitro-1,1'-biphenyl | HCID 345411 | 52% |
Reaction Steps
A microwave reaction vessel was charged with 2-chloro-5-fluoronitrobenzene (0.878 g, 5.0 mmol), 4-fluorophenylboronic acid (0.770 g, 5.5 mmol), sodium carbonate (1.590 g, 15.0 mmol), palladium diacetate (0.045 g, 0.2 mmol), tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.612 g, 5.0 mmol) in water (10 mL). The mixture was heated to 165° C. in a microwave reactor for 10 mins. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and poured into diethyl ether and 0.1N aqueous sodium hydroxide. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (10-30% methylene chloride/hexanes) to give the desired product as a yellow solid (0.61 g, 52%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.61 (dd, 1H, J=8.1, 2.7 Hz), 7.44-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.07 (m, 2H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09265772B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fbf307eac0ea4eb5975156187f04bf2a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_02 |
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