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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1776933Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-Oxopropanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1776933

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiethyl CarbonateHCID 7766—
Reactant4'-FluoroacetophenoneHCID 9828—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-OxopropanoateHCID 275884495%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

Diethyl carbonate (130 g, 1.1 mol) was dissolved in a suspension of NaH (60% in oil, 50.2 g, 1.3 mol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (1.5 L), and then 1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanone (150 g, 1.09 mol) was added dropwise at 70° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 3 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured into HCl (1 N). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc, the organic phase was dried with anhydrous NaSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using column chromatography (eluted with petroleum ether/EtOAc=50/1) to provide ethyl 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate (217 g, yield: 95%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 7.92˜7.97 (m, 2H), 7.07˜7.13 (m, 2H), 4.14˜4.20 (m, 2H), 3.93 (s, 2H), 1.22 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 211.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09265773B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-c3a581825d4641908baf54dfddbafa65
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02