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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1778189Generated: November 3, 2026

Chlorotrimethylsilane → HCID 90015386, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1778189

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
Reactant1,2-DibromoethaneHCID 7839—
ReactantTert-butyl 3-iodoazetidine-1-carboxylateHCID 11000522—
Reactant2,6-Dichloro-4-iodopyridineHCID 11737393—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178477754HCID 178477754—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ProductHCID 90015386HCID 9001538658.3%

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, zinc dust (6.91 g, 105 mmol) was suspended in N,N-dimethylacetamide (10 mL) and 1,2-dibromoethane (1.08 mL, 12.4 mmol) was added, followed by careful addition of trimethylsilylchloride (1.61 mL, 12.4 mmol) and was added cautiously over 5 min while the flask sat on a bed of ice. The bath was removed, and after stirring for a further 15 min, a solution of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-iodoazetidine (25.1 g, 86.9 mmol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (30 mL) was added over 30 min and stirring was continued for an additional 30 min. In the open atmosphere, this mixture was filtered through Celite as quickly as possible, rinsing with N,N-dimethylacetamide (100 mL). The resulting yellow solution was injected into a separately prepared, nitrogen flushed vessel containing [1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) (2.56 g, 3.10 mmol), copper(I) iodide (1.18 g, 6.21 mmol) and 2,6-dichloro-4-iodopyridine (17.0 g, 62.1 mmol) and this mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 19.5 h. After cooling to rt, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc and washed with water (3×). On the third time, filtration through Celite was necessary to break the emulsion, following which, the organics were washed with brine and then dried over MgSO4. After being freed of volatiles, the resultant residue was purified by flash column chromatography (100:0-70:30 heptanes/EtOAc) to afford tert-butyl 3-(2,6-dichloropyridin-4-yl)azetidine-1-carboxylate as a white solid (10.98 g, 58%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.22 (s, 2H), 4.35 (dd, J=8.7, 5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.92 (dd, J=8.7, 5.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73-3.61 (m, 1H), 1.47 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09266862B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-71cd8cc0e73e436e8a6156661e09d9bd
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02