Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1780683Generated: October 25, 2026

12-Bromododecanoic Acid → 12-Chloro-dodecanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1780683

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant12-Bromododecanoic AcidHCID 175468—
ReactantCalcium ChlorideHCID 5284359—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium ChlorideHCID 70681—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product12-Chloro-dodecanoic acidHCID 381109—

Reaction Steps

To 12-bromododecanoic acid (1 g) dissolved in acetonitrile (50 ml) was added calcium chloride (2 g) and tetra-n-butylammonium chloride (1.2 g), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, concentrated and distributed into ethyl acetate-water, and the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate to give 12-chlorododecanoic acid. After a 280 mg portion of 12-chlorododecanoic acid thus obtained, para-nitrophenol (167 mg) and N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (245 mg) in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) was stirred for 12 hours, precipitates were removed by filtration and DMF was removed by distillation to give an active ester. To the active ester of 12-chlorododecanoic acid dissolved in DMF were added 6- (4'-N-glycyl-spicaminyl-amino)purine hydrochloride (456 mg) and triethylamine (1.2 ml), and the mixture was stirred for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and subjected to chromatography on a silica gel column with eluent systems of chloroform-methanol (from 7:1 to 5:1) to give SPK132 in the yield of 287 mg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05631238
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_05
ORD IDord-b098cbf4ae694c1ab5d3627218bc5e04
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_05