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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1781031Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethanol → 4,5-Dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1781031

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
Reactant6-Nitro-2,4-xylidineHCID 74219—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
Product4,5-Dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamineHCID 7663596%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4,6-dimethyl-2-nitroaniline (1.66 g, 10.0 mmole) and 10% Pd/C (200 mg) in ethanol (35 mL) was hydrogenated for 2 h at room temperature under 25 psi H2. The catalyst was removed by filtration with celite and the solvent was removed by rota-evaporation to give 1.300 g (96%) of 1,2-diamino-4,5-dimethylbenzene as a brown solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 6.449 (s, 1H), 6.469 (s, 1H), 3.327 (br, 2H), 3.259 (br, 2H), 2.190 (s, 3H), 2.159 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05631373
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_05
ORD IDord-101ba999a0e442b7a1ebad51b3339ed1
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_05