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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1781071Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Nitrate → 1-Chloro-4-fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1781071

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-fluorotolueneHCID 118475—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product1-Chloro-4-fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitrobenzeneHCID 1035249290.4%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-5-fluorotoluene (10.356 g, 71.628 mmol, Lancaster, used as received) in conc. H2SO4 (70 mL) at 0° C., KNO3 (7.252 g, 71.72 mmol) was added in four equal portions. The resulting pale yellow solution was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred overnight at room temperature. It was then poured into ice water (350 g) and extracted with ether (3×100 mL). Ether was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, removed under vacuum, and the resulting oil was dried further under vacuum to afford 12.277 g (90%) of the title compound as an oil, which was used as such for the next reaction; 1H NMR (CDCl3); δ2.459 (s, 2H), 7.193 (d, 1H, J1 =11.1 Hz), 8.083 (d, 1H, J1 =6.6 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05631373
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_05
ORD IDord-1a076efc56904834b8e30dd331d929ed
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_05