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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1781641Generated: October 26, 2026

4-Aminobenzoic Acid → 4-(1H-1,3-benzodiazol-2-yl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1781641

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Aminobenzoic AcidHCID 978—
Reactant1,2-Diaminobenzene (D4, 98%)HCID 10772950—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Product4-(1H-1,3-benzodiazol-2-yl)anilineHCID 34567788.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature195 °C

Reaction Steps

This intermediate was prepared according to the procedure given in E. Acalade et al., J. Org. Chem. 52:5009-15 (1987). A mixture of 3.21 g (0.0247 moles) of O-phenylenediamine, 3.93 g (0.0287 moles) of 4-aminobenzoic acid and 42 g of polyphosphoric acid was heated to 195° C. for 5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with 180 mL of water and basified to pH 8 with solid potassium carbonate. The resulting precipitate was collected, washed with water and dried to give 4.56 g of product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05633388
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_05
ORD IDord-746b64fc659346af9a237e1ab8e9af1a
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_05