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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1785211Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl Acrylate → 3-(2-Methyl-4-nitro-phenyl)-acrylic Acid Methyl Ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1785211

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl AcrylateHCID 7294—
ReactantTri-o-tolylphosphineHCID 80271—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant1-Bromo-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 251672—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventPropionitrileHCID 7854—
Product3-(2-Methyl-4-nitro-phenyl)-acrylic Acid Methyl EsterHCID 6883965091.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-bromo-5-nitrotoluene (3.11 g, 14.39 mmol) in propionitrile (105 mL) is added DIPEA (5.1 mL, 29.28 mmol). The mixture is degassed three times. Methyl acrylate (5.2 mL, 57.74 mmol) is added and the mixture is degassed. Tri-o-tolylphosphine (1.77 g, 5.82 mmol) and Pd(OAc)2 (0.64 g, 2.85 mmol) are added and the mixture is degassed a final two times followed by heating at 110° C. for 4 h. Upon cooling, the mixture is passed through Celite and the filtrate is concentrated. The residue is partitioned between Et2O and 1N HCl. The organics are washed with saturated NaHCO3 and brine, and dried with Na2SO4. The crude material is purified by flash chromatography to yield the title compound (2.90 g, 91%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07504433B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_03
ORD IDord-d9d4c8f34da04b73ae6b70991b0b57d6
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_03