1-Chloroethyl chloroformate → Ethyl acetate methanol ammonium hydroxide
Reaction equation
C([N:14]1C[CH:16]([O:18][CH:19]([C:28]2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2Cl)[CH2:15]1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.Cl[CH:36]([O:38]C(Cl)=O)C>ClCCl>[C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:28])(=[O:38])[CH3:15].[CH3:36][OH:38].[OH-:18].[NH4+:14]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 1-benzhydryl-3-(2,4,4′-trichlorobenzhydryloxy)azetidine (3) (39 mmol) in dichloromethane (400 mL) was added 1-chloroethylchloroformate (98 mmol) dropwise at 0° C. and the reaction mixture stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, then dissolved in methanol (400 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, then diluted with ethyl acetate (400 mL) and washed with sodium hydroxide (5N, 400 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to furnish a yellow oil. The residue was purified by filtration through silica, eluting with dichloromethane, then [ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide (90:8:2)] to yield a yellow oil (8.0 g, 60%).
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- dissolutiondissolved in methanol (400 mL)
- stirringstirred at room temperature for 1 hour
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- additiondiluted with ethyl acetate (400 mL)
- washwashed with sodium hydroxide (5N, 400 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto furnish a yellow oil
- filtrationThe residue was purified by filtration through silica
- washeluting with dichloromethane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-106c1a67238641f0957055dcc6230eb1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_03
- Patent number
- US07504522B2
Reaction notes
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