Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1786041Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Methyl 2-ethylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1786041

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPropanamide--hydrogen chloride (1/1)HCID 21878349—
ReactantSodium 2-(dimethoxymethyl)-3-methoxy-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-olateHCID 59117938—
ProductMethyl 2-ethylpyrimidine-5-carboxylateHCID 68924207—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-{(2S,4R)-1-[(2-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-4-yl}acetamide was prepared following general procedure H, substituting 2-ethylpyrimidine-5-carbonyl chloride for 6-trifluoromethyl nicotinyl chloride. (2-ethylpyrimidine-5-carbonyl chloride was prepared in four steps. To a solution of 3,3-dimethoxypropionate in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether was added sodium hydride at 0° C., then methyl formate. The reaction mixture was warmed up to 50° C. for 30 m. and then stirred at room temperature for 20 h. Anhydrous diethyl ether was added and the precipitate was filtered to give sodium 2-(dimethoxymethyl)-3-methoxy-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-olate. To a solution of propionamide hydrochloride in dimethylformamide was added preformed sodium 2-(dimethoxymethyl)-3-methoxy-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-olate. Reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. for 1 h. to give methyl 2-ethylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate. Hydrolysis of the ester with sodium hydroxide gave 2-ethylpyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid. Subsequent treatment of this carboxylic acid with oxalyl chloride and catalytic DMF afforded 2-ethylpyrimidine-5-carbonyl chloride in decent yield). The rest of the procedures were followed as indicated in general procedure H to afford N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-{(2S,4R)-2-methyl-1-[(2-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)carbonyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-4-yl}acetamide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07504508B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_03
ORD IDord-98677e01beff4b8bbb96121da42bc441
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_03