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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1787536Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethylenediamine → 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-4,5-dimethoxyaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1787536

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylenediamineHCID 3301—
Reactant2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzonitrileHCID 735967—
CatalystPhosphorus sulfide (P2S5)HCID 14817—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-4,5-dimethoxyanilineHCID 5759979282.3%

Reaction Steps

2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzonitrile (5.0 g, 28 mmol) was added to ethylenediamine (7.9 g, 131 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting solution was warmed to 40, and a catalitic amount of diphosphorus pentasulfide (50 mg) was added. The mixture was heated to 80-90, and the stirring was continued overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with water, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration to give 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-4,5-dimethoxyaniline (5.1 g, 82%) as a solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07511041B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_03
ORD IDord-2bb011c602b84852991db2f701478f2d
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_03