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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1788657Generated: October 31, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → Diethyl (2-bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl)malonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1788657

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
Reactant2-Bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 2783294—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventCarbon TetrachlorideHCID 5943—
ProductDiethyl (2-bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl)malonateHCID 14347789108.2%

Reaction Steps

Magnesium ribbon (7.3 g) is suspended in absolute ethanol (15 ml), and thereto is added carbon tetrachloride (1.5 ml), and thereto is added dropwise a mixture of diethyl malonate (48 g), absolute ethanol (30 ml) and anhydrous ether (120 ml) over a period of one hour. After the addition, the mixture is refluxed for 2 hours. After cooling till room temperature, a solution of 2-bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl chloride (92 g) in anhydrous ether (50 ml) is added dropwise to the mixture. After the addition, the mixture is allowed to stand overnight at room temperature. A mixture of ice-water (120 ml) and conc. sulfuric acid (8 ml) is added dropwise to the reaction mixture under ice-cooling. After the addition, the mixture is extracted with ether. The ether layer is washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure to give diethyl (2-bromo-4,5-difluorobenzoyl)malonate (123 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04684648
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_08
ORD IDord-575364d959734897b000c05ed2143923
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_08