Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethylene Glycol | HCID 174 | — |
| Reactant | Methane | HCID 297 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 11831061 | HCID 11831061 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 21255107 | HCID 21255107 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 3-(3-pyridyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizine-1-carbonitrile (15.6 g) and of potassium hydroxide powder (15.8 g) in ethylene glycol (150 cc) is heated at a temperature of about 156° C. for 11 hours and 30 minutes. After 16 hours' stirring at a temperature of about 20° C., the solvent is evaporated off under reduced pressure (2 mm Hg; 0.27 kPa) at a temperature of about 100° C. The residue obtained is dissolved in distilled water (250 cc). The solution obtained is treated with decolourising charcoal (0.5 g) and filtered. The filtrate is adjusted to a pH of about 5 at a temperature of about 25° C. by addition of a 5 N aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (50 cc). The suspension obtained is stirred at a temperature of about 20° C. for 1 hour. The crystals are separated off by filtration, washed 5 times with distilled water (250 cc in total) and then dried in air. 3-(3-Pyridyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizine-1-carboxylic acid (13.4 g) is thus obtained in the form of beige crystals melting at 198° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04684658 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1987_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f11982bfa30746859d2d86d97b005c43 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1987_08 |
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