Ethanol → Ethyl 5,6-Dichloronicotinate

HRID 1791922Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1791922 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([Cl:11])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[CH2:16](O)[CH3:17]>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([Cl:11])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:10]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:8]

Participants

4

Procedure

5,6-Dichloronicotinic acid (4.90 g) was dissolved in ethanol (40 mL), and thionyl chloride (2.0 mL) was added thereto under ice-cooling. The mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution was added to the residue. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was dried and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to give ethyl 5,6-dichloronicotinate (4.85 g) as a white solid.

Workup

  1. temperatureunder ice-cooling
  2. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hr
  3. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution
  4. additionwas added to the residue
  5. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  6. customThe extract was dried
  7. customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  8. customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cca9370459ad44c084ce39b7dbc25385
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_07
Patent number
US07074794B2

Reaction notes

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