Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | Benzylamine | HCID 7504 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Cyanide | HCID 9032 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | 1,1-Cyclopropanedicarboxaldehyde | HCID 22033763 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bisulfite | HCID 23665763 | — |
| Reactant | Ethylorthoformate | HCID 53630039 | — |
| Catalyst | p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate | HCID 521998 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 22033768 | HCID 22033768 | 712% |
Reaction Steps
In toluene (30 ml) was dissolved 1,1-cyclopropane dicarboaldehyde (2.94 g, 30 mmol). Under ice cooling and stirring, a solution of p-toluenesulfonate monohydrate (5.7 mg, 0.03 mmol) in ethanol (138 mg, 3.0 mmol), and then, ethyl orthoformate (4.67 g, 31.5 mmol) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred at the external temperature of 40° C. for 1 hour. After addition of a saturated aqueous solution (3 ml) of sodium bicarbonate to the reaction mixture, benzyl amine (3.54 g, 33 mmol) was added under ice cooling and stirring. At the same temperature, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. To the reaction mixture were added successively potassium cyanide (2.15 g, 33 mmol) and sodium bisulfite (4.69 g, 45 mmol), and then water (30 ml). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 13 hours. A saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate was added, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and then evaporated under reduced pressure. The pale yellow oil thus obtained was subjected to chromatography on a silica gel column (silica gel; 150 g, hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1.) to give a colorless oil as the title compound (6.16 g, 71.2%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07074837B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2006_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1d4978a87be3401ca1a50f6435b78c9c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2006_07 |
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