反应详情

A solution of 1α,3β-bis(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-17-(hydroxymethyl)androsta-5,7,16-triene (1.0 g, 1.84 mmol), sodium hydride (60% in oil, 220 mg, 5.50 mmol), 15-crown-5 (400 mg, 1.82 mmol) and t-butyl bromoacetate (0.55 ml, 3.69 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was refluxed under heating for 1 hour and 15 min. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and filtered with CELITE. Under cooling with ice, water was added dropwise to the filtrate which was then washed with saturated brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, evaporated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent and the thus obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=20:1) to give the titled compound (946.6 mg, 78%) as a colorless oil.

1. temperatureunder heating for 1 hour and 15 min
2. filtrationfiltered with CELITE
3. temperatureUnder cooling with ice, water
4. additionwas added dropwise to the filtrate which
5. washwas then washed with saturated brine
6. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
7. customevaporated under reduced pressure
8. customto remove the solvent
9. customthe thus obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=20:1)