反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 20 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
4-Methyl-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one and 7-methyl-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one are prepared as described in Example 1, starting with 5.4 g of N-isobutyl-3-methylphthalimide in 20 cm3 of methanol and 1.4 g of potassium borohydride. The reaction mixture is stirred at a temperature in the region of 20° C. for 65 hours and is then cooled to a temperature in the region of 0° C. and 10 cm3 of distilled water are added dropwise. The mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C. and the residue is taken up successively in diethyl ether and then in dichloromethane. The precipitate obtained is filtered off and the filtrate is then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C. The residue is purified by chromatography under argon pressure (50 kPa) on a column of silica gel (particle size 15-40 μm), eluting with a mixture of cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (70/30 by volume). The fractions comprising each expected product are combined and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C. The fractions comprising a mixture of the two expected products are combined and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C. The residue is purified again by chromatography under argon pressure (50 kPa) on a column of silica gel (particle size 15-40 μm), eluting with a mixture of cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (80/20 by volume). The fractions comprising each expected product are combined and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C. 0.74 g of 7-methyl-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one in the form of a white powder (Rf=0.54, thin layer chromatography on silica gel, eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (50/50 by volume)) and 0.89 g of 4-methyl-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one in the form of a cottony white solid (Rf=0.40, thin layer chromatography on silica gel, eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (50/50 by volume)) are thus obtained.
WORKUP
后处理
- custom4-Methyl-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one and 7-methyl-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one are prepared
- additionare added dropwise
- concentrationThe mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C.
- customThe precipitate obtained
- filtrationis filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate is then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C
- customThe residue is purified by chromatography under argon pressure (50 kPa) on a column of silica gel (particle size 15-40 μm)
- washeluting with a mixture of cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (70/30 by volume)
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C
- additionThe fractions comprising a mixture of the two expected products
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C
- customThe residue is purified again by chromatography under argon pressure (50 kPa) on a column of silica gel (particle size 15-40 μm)
- washeluting with a mixture of cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (80/20 by volume)
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C