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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1793764Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 22218975, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1793764

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantHCID 22218976HCID 22218976—
ReactantHCID 178418260HCID 178418260—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 22218975HCID 22218975—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

15 g (4-(2-hydroxyethyloxy)-3-bromo-4′-cyanoazobenzene are dissolved in 25 ml hot DMF. 4.3 g copper cyanide are then added and the reaction mixture is stirred at 140° C. for 5–6 hours. This solution is added to approx. 500 ml of a 13% aqueous ammonia solution and the precipitate is filtered off. The precipitate is dissolved in hot dioxane. The solution is filtered off from the undissolved residue, the dioxane is evaporated off on a rotary evaporator and the product is purified by chromatography on silica gel in toluene/THF (½) and recrystallized once from ethanol. The yield of 4-(2-hydroxyethyloxy)-3,4′-dicyanoazobenzene is 4.5 g. M.p.=138° C.; max=356 nm (DMF).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07022460B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_04
ORD IDord-cf545d6e40c44a138df70176955c79d2
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_04