反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-3-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)isoxazole (1.37 g) in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) was added to a mixture of diethyl malonate (1.20 g), sodium hydride (60%, oil, 0.21 g) and tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr and then at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and a colorless oil was obtained from a fraction eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:3, volume ratio). A mixture of the obtained colorless oil, 6N hydrochloric acid (30 ml) and acetic acid (30 ml) was refluxed for 5 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and water was added to the residue. The obtained colorless crystals were filtrated to give 3-[5-methyl-3-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-isoxazolyl]propionic acid (1.25 g, yield 84%). The crystals were recrystallized from ethanol-hexane. melting point: 138–139° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- customat room temperature
- customovernight
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customa colorless oil was obtained from a fraction
- washeluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:3, volume ratio)
- additionA mixture of the obtained colorless oil, 6N hydrochloric acid (30 ml) and acetic acid (30 ml)
- temperaturewas refluxed for 5 hr
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated
- additionwater was added to the residue
- filtrationThe obtained colorless crystals were filtrated