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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1796486Generated: November 3, 2026

Formic Acid → 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1796486

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
Reactant1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonitrileHCID 22181309—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
Product1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbaldehydeHCID 2218128782%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonitrile (0.049 g, 0.149 mmol) in 50% aqueous formic acid (1 mL) was added a catalytic amount of Raney nickel (50% suspension in water) and the resulting mixture was heated at 90° C. for 6 hours. The mixture was filtered through a short pad of diatomaceous earth and washed with EtOAc. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was taken up into EtOAc (5 mL). The organic phase was washed with 1 N NaOH (2×2 mL) and brine (2 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (40% EtOAc/hexanes) to provide the title compound (0.041 g, 82%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (acetone-d6): δ 10.16 (s, 1H), 8.29 (s, 1H), 7.90 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 4.44 (s, 2H), 4.24 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2H) 4.07 (q, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.40 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.27–1.14 (m, 1H), 0.58–0.49 (m, 2H), 0.48–0.38 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) (M+H)+=335.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07030139B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_04
ORD IDord-6e8b00c322ea4867950844743ae1af09
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_04