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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1798026Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Ethyl-4,6-dihydroxybenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1798026

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
Reactant5-Ethylbenzene-1,3-diolHCID 12795898—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product2-Ethyl-4,6-dihydroxybenzaldehydeHCID 5793973338.3%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 5-ethyl-benzene-1,3-diol (2.17 g, 15.72 mmol) and triethyl orthoformate (23.26 g, 157 mmol) in benzene (40 mL) was added AlCl3 (6.30 g, 47.16 mmol) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was poured onto ice and acidified with HCl. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc and the organic extracts was dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography to give 2-ethyl-4,6-dihydroxy-benzaldehyde (1.0 g, 38%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3δ 12.40 (s, 1H), 10.08 (s, 1H), 6.25 (s, 1H), 6.00 (s, 1H), 5.80 (s, 1H), 2.90 (m, 2H), 1.30 (m, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08343944B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-63175b2c8b5d42268494a87be2578483
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01