Acetic Anhydride → 1-Acetoxy-3-methyl-3-butanol

HRID 1802999Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1802999 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([OH:7])([CH3:6])[CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[C:8](OC(=O)C)(=[O:10])[CH3:9]>C(Cl)Cl>[C:8]([O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][C:2]([OH:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:1])(=[O:10])[CH3:9]

Participants

4

Procedure

A solution of 16 mL 3-methylbutane-1,3-diol in 10 mL methylene chloride with a catalytic amount of 4-dimethylpyridine was cooled to 0° C. Acetic anhydride (4.084 g, 40 mmol) was then added drop wise and the solution was stirred for 5 hours. An additional 10 mL of methylene chloride was added and the solution was washed with 10% aqueous ammonium chloride (2×20 mL), 5% sodium carbonate (2×20 mL) and brine (1×20 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to yield a clear, yellow liquid. (2.402 g) 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 1.24 (s, 6H), 1.56 (b, 1H), 1.80-1.83 (t, J=6.8, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H), 4.22 (t, J=6.9, 2H).

Workup

  1. washthe solution was washed with 10% aqueous ammonium chloride (2×20 mL), 5% sodium carbonate (2×20 mL) and brine (1×20 mL)
  2. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  3. customevaporated to dryness
  4. customto yield a clear, yellow liquid

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ba959255447241f0adfbebc0ca96ba7a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_01
Patent number
US08349990B2

Reaction notes

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