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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1803002Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 68603754, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1803002

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantNaphthaleneHCID 931—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
ReactantThiophene, 2,5-dibromo-3-hexyl-HCID 3936632—
Reactant1-Bromo-2,5-bis(hexyloxy)-4-iodobenzeneHCID 68603221—
ReactantHCID 178418918HCID 178418918—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 68603754HCID 68603754—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

0.042 g (0.99 mmol) of anhydrous lithium chloride was put in a flask, and vacuum dried with heating the flask using a heat gun, followed by carrying out argon substitution and returning the temperature to room temperature. Thereto were added 0.483 g (1.00 mmol) of 1-bromo-2,5-dihexyloxy-4-iodobenzene and 0.0448 g (0.350 mmol) of naphthalene as an internal standard material, and the flask was again subjected to argon substitution. 5 mL of dried THF was added thereto, and 0.5 mL (1.0 mmol) of a solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride in THF (2.0 mol/l) was added, followed by stirring for 1 hour at 0° C. to Grignardize the 1-bromo-2,5-dihexyloxy-4-iodobenzene. Thereafter, 0.0105 g (0.0199 mmol, 2.0 mol %) of Ni(dppe)Cl2 suspended in 5 mL of THF was added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. In another egg-plant type flask were put 0.373 g (1.00 mmol) of 2,5-dibromo-3-hexylthiophene, 0.0329 g (0.257 mmol) of naphthalene, 5 mL of dried THF and 0.5 mL (1.0 mmol) of a solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride in THF (2.0 mol/l), and they were stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour to Grignardize 2,5-dibromo-3-hexylthiophene. A THF solution thereof was added to the reaction mixture, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes. After completion of the reaction, 5M HCl was added, followed by extraction with chloroform, and the organic layer was washed with water and then dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a block copolymer (Mn=16200, Mw/Mn=1.27) represented by the following formula. A block copolymer having a narrow molecular weight distribution was obtained by first polymerizing the Grignardized 2,5-dihexyloxy-4-iodobenzene greater in parameter of aromatic ring charge (−0.104), and then copolymerizing 2,5-dibromo-3-hexylthiophene (−0.116).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08349997B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-1753165a767142f5bd619e2c703b42fa
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01