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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1803014Generated: October 25, 2026

Formamide → Quinazoline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1803014

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormamideHCID 713—
ReactantSodium DithioniteHCID 24489—
Reactant4-(3-Chloropropyl)morpholineHCID 95834—
ReactantGefitinibHCID 123631—
Reactant3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzonitrileHCID 4912822—
ProductQuinazolineHCID 9210—

Reaction Steps

WO 2004/024703 discloses a process for the preparation of gefitinib starting from 3-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzonitrile which involves condensation of 3-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzonitrile with morpholino propyl chloride, nitration, reduction with sodium dithionite to amino compound, hydrolysis of nitrile to amide, cyclisation in the presence of formamide to obtain quinazoline, chlorination with phosphorous oxychloride and finally condensation with chloro-fluoro aniline to obtain gefitinib. The process involves multiple steps and hence is time consuming.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08350029B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-03eb032aa21040a8a01c2c7707c6ff57
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01