t-Butyl bromide → 3-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-6-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole

Participants

Reaction Conditions

Reaction Steps

A microwave vial charged with 6-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole (100 mg, 0.43 mmol), t-butyl bromide (30 mg, 0.22 mmol), zinc triflate (95 mg, 0.26 mmol), TBAI (80 mg, 0.22 mmol), DIEA (63 mg, 0.49 mmol) and toluene (1 mL) was sealed and heated in the microwave for 10 minutes at 120° C. The reaction mixture was quenched with water, the layers separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM. The combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. It was then purified by silica gel column chromatography using 0 to 20% EtOAc in hexanes to obtain 3-tert-butyl-6-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole. 1H NMR (400.0 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.25 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (s, 1H) and 1.50 (s, 9H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence