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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1805171Generated: November 3, 2026

Aluminium lithium hydride → 2-(2-Bromo-4-nitrophenyl)-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1805171

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
ReactantDiethyl 2-(2-bromo-4-nitrophenyl)-2-methylmalonateHCID 59206132—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-(2-Bromo-4-nitrophenyl)-2-methylpropane-1,3-diolHCID 5920612024.1%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of diethyl 2-(2-bromo-4-nitrophenyl)-2-methylmalonate (7.5 g, 20.0 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (80 mL) was slowly added a solution of lithium aluminum hydride (22 mL, 22.0 mmol, 1.0 M in THF) at 0° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen. After stirring for 10 minutes the reaction was completed. The reaction mixture was quenched by the slow addition of methanol at 0° C. The reaction mixture was then partitioned between dichloromethane and 1 N hydrochloric acid. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated under vacuum to give crude product, which was purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/EtOAc 2:1) to give 2-(2-bromo-4-nitrophenyl)-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol (1.4 g, 24%) as a red solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.31 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (dd, J=2.4, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.74 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (q, J=5.2 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (m, q, J=5.2 Hz, 2H), 1.38 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08354427B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-51db9f21ff9b4c118bd37f089b43195c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01