HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1806937Generated: November 3, 2026
Ammonium Chloride → 2-(1,1-Diethyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1806937
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(1-Ethyl-propylidene)-malonic acid dimethyl ester | HCID 85648770 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178461633 | HCID 178461633 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | 2-(1,1-Diethyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester | HCID 86640388 | 64.5% |
Reaction Steps
Step B To a suspension of CuI (7.61 g, 40 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) at −50° C. was added ethylmagnesium chloride (2 M, 40 mL, 80 mmol) during a period of 15 min. After the addition was finished, the reaction mixture was gradually warmed room temperature and stirred for 20 min. Then the temperature of the mixture was lowered to −50° C., a tetrahydrofuran solution (50 mL) of 2-(1-ethyl-propylidene)-malonic acid dimethyl ester (3.5 g, 17.5 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred for 3 h. Aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to remove most of tetrahydrofuran. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The organic layers were combined, concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1:30) to give 2-(1,1-diethyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester as a colorless oil (2.6 g, 57%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08354444B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0e039e61b7da4a848050f920697dfb4f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_01 |
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