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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1807055Generated: November 2, 2026

L-Malic Acid → (S)-2-(2,2-Dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1807055

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantL-Malic AcidHCID 222656—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 521998—
Solvent2,2-DimethoxypropaneHCID 6495—
Product(S)-2-(2,2-Dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)acetic acidHCID 6417202,757.9%

Reaction Steps

Step A To a suspension of L-(−)-malic acid (Aldrich) (10.3 g, 77 mmol) in 2,2-dimethoxypropane (20 mL) was added p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.4 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The mixture was partitioned between water and dichloromethane. The organic layer was separated, the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, washed with water, brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated to give ((S)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-[1,3]dioxolan-4-yl)-acetic acid as a white solid (10.1 g, 75%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08354444B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-635460f76f9248158a2adabab91e5e15
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01