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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1807917Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 67177917, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1807917

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantHydrogen CyanideHCID 768—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantAmmonium CarbonateHCID 517111—
ReactantHCID 14639617HCID 14639617—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 67177917HCID 67177917—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred suspension of 3,3-dimethyl-4-phenyl-butyraldehyde (2.46 g; CAS 15674-36-9) at r.t. in ethanol (25 ml) under an argon atmosphere were added H2O (25 ml), ammonium carbonate (6.71 g) and NaCN (0.82 g). The mixture was heated to 60° C. (internal temperature), and stirring was continued for 17 h. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. The reactor was equiped with a 4 N NaOH trap in order to trap the evolving HCN. 3 N HCl (25 ml) was added dropwise for 10 min (temperature of the reaction mixture not over 9° C. during the addition). When addition was complete, a stream of air was passed through the reaction mixture (still kept in an ice bath) for 30 min in order to ensure complete removal of HCN. The product was collected by filtration, washed with plenty of H2O and cyclohexane and dried to give (RS)-5-(2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-imidazolidine-2,4-dione (2.05 g) as off-white powder. MS (ISN): 245.2 ([M−H]−))

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08357712B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-145b9f947e204dda9b1015a45856a207
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01