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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1808675Generated: October 25, 2026

(3S)-2-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol → Lauric Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1808675

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant(3S)-2-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)oxolane-3,4-diolHCID 103023—
ReactantHCID 13267937HCID 13267937—
ReactantSpan(R) 20HCID 16218599—
Reactant(5xi)-1,4-Anhydro-6-O-hexadecanoyl-D-xylo-hexitolHCID 70687305—
ReactantSpan #80 (Sorbitan monooleate)HCID 70693544—
ProductLauric AcidHCID 3893—
ProductMyristic AcidHCID 11005—
ProductOleic AcidHCID 445639—
ProductLinoleic AcidHCID 5280450—

Reaction Steps

The following compounds may be mentioned as compounds represented by formula (IV). As ester-type compounds there may be mentioned sorbitan laurate [R6: lauryl, R7=R8=R9: hydrogen, k+l+m+n=0 (example: NEWCOL™ 20 by Nippon Nyukazai Co., Ltd.)], sorbitan stearate [R6: stearyl, R7=R8=R9: hydrogen, k+l+m+n=0 (example: IONET™ S-60C by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.)], sorbitan oleate [R6: oleyl, R7=R8=R9: hydrogen, k+l+m+n=0 (example: IONET™ S-80C by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.)], sorbitan palmitate [R6: palmityl, R7=R8=R9: hydrogen, k+l+m+n=0 (example: SORBON™ S-40 by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)], sorbitan coconut oil fatty acid ester [R6: acyl group of coconut oil fatty acid (coconut oil being a fatty acid obtained from the flesh of coconut stone, with fatty acids as a mixture of saturated fatty acids such as lauric acid and myristic acid and unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid and linolic acid), R7=R8=R9: hydrogen, k+l+m+n=0 (example: IONET™ S-20 by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and sorbitan trioleate [R6═R7=R9: oleyl, R8: hydrogen, k+l+m+n=0 (example: IONET™ S-85 by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.), as well as mixtures of the foregoing.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08361697B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-85cc668f986841fea3ffea2498eca69b
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01