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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1810121Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → (2R)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1810121

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantD-LeucineHCID 439524—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Product(2R)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acidHCID 12697060—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

D-leucine (23.3 g, 177.3 mmol, 1.0 eq) was dissolved into 3.0M HBr in water (280 mL, 840 mmol) and cooled to 0° C. A solution of NaNO2 (19.6 g, 284 mmol) in water (31.9 mL, 1.8 mol) was slowly added over 20 minutes and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 3 hours. The mixture was extracted with ethyl ether (2×500 mL), washed with water (100 mL) and saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated, to yield (R)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acid as an off-yellow yellow oil (33.4 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08362061B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_01
ORD IDord-d311cddac37e49e3bb11b21a41eac213
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_01