Methanol → 3-(Dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol
Reaction equation
Cl.[CH3:2][N:3]([CH3:13])[CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([C:8]1[S:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)=[O:7].CO.O.[BH4-].[Na+]>[OH-].[Na+]>[CH3:13][N:3]([CH3:2])[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]([C:8]1[S:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[OH:7]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 27.5 °C
Procedure
Added 50 liters of 20% sodium hydroxide solution to a cooled solution of 100 Kgs. of 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(thiophen-2-yl) propan-1-one hydrochloride, 100 liters of methanol and 25 liters of water at 0-5° C. Added a solution of 10 Kgs. of sodium borohydride in 50 liters of 20% sodium hydroxide to the above reaction mixture slowly at 0-5° C. in 5 hours. Allowed the reaction mixture temperature to 25-30° C. Stirred the reaction mixture for 6 hours at 25-30° C. Extracted the reaction mixture with methylene chloride. Separated the organic and aqueous layers. Extracted the aqueous layer with methylene chloride. Washed the organic layer with 10% sodium chloride solution. Distilled the solvent completely under reduced pressure at below 40° C. Added 25 liters of hexanes to the above reaction mixture. Distilled the solvent completely under reduced pressure at below 40° C. Added 100 liters of hexanes to the above reaction mixture. Heated the reaction mixture to reflux. Stirred the reaction mixture for 60 minutes. Cooled the reaction mixture to 0-5° C. and stirred the reaction mixture for 3 hours. Filtered the precipitated solid and washed with chilled hexanes. Dried the material at 50-55° C. for 6 hours to get the title compound.
Workup
- customat 0-5° C
- customto 25-30° C
- extractionExtracted the reaction mixture with methylene chloride
- customSeparated the organic and aqueous layers
- extractionExtracted the aqueous layer with methylene chloride
- washWashed the organic layer with 10% sodium chloride solution
- distillationDistilled the solvent completely under reduced pressure at below 40° C
- additionAdded 25 liters of hexanes to the above reaction mixture
- distillationDistilled the solvent completely under reduced pressure at below 40° C
- additionAdded 100 liters of hexanes to the above reaction mixture
- temperatureHeated the reaction mixture
- temperatureto reflux
- stirringStirred the reaction mixture for 60 minutes
- temperatureCooled the reaction mixture to 0-5° C.
- stirringstirred the reaction mixture for 3 hours
- filtrationFiltered the precipitated solid
- washwashed with chilled hexanes
- customDried the material at 50-55° C. for 6 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-abab340394f049608675380e637552aa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_01
- Patent number
- US08362279B2
Reaction notes
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