Diisopropylamine → 2-Fluoro-5-(thiomorpholinomethyl)pyridin-3-ylboronic acid
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[F:13][C:14]1[N:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([CH2:20][N:21]2[CH2:26][CH2:25][S:24][CH2:23][CH2:22]2)=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.[B:27](OC(C)C)([O:32]C(C)C)[O:28]C(C)C>C1COCC1>[F:13][C:14]1[C:15]([B:27]([OH:32])[OH:28])=[CH:16][C:17]([CH2:20][N:21]2[CH2:26][CH2:25][S:24][CH2:23][CH2:22]2)=[CH:18][N:19]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
A solution of diisopropylamine (0.767 mL, 5.43 mmol) in 2 mL of THF at −40° C. was treated with n-butyllithium (3.4 ml of 1.6 M solution in hexanes, 5.43 mmol) and stirred at this temperature for 30 min. The solution was cooled to −78° C. and treated dropwise via cannula with a solution of 4-((6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)methyl)thiomorpholine (922 mg, 4.34 mmol) in THF (2+2 mL) over 10 min. The brown mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 90 min and then treated dropwise via syringe with a solution of triisopropyl borate (1.49 mL, 6.51 mmol) in THF (1 mL). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. The cooling bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to RT. The mixture was quenched with 1.0 N NaOH (5 mL) and stirred for an additional 30 min. The mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel and extracted with 5 mL of ether. The ether layer was discarded, and the aqueous layer was carefully acidified with 2.5 N aqueous HCl until acidic (pH 4about5) and the resulting cloudy mixture was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL). The separated aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×15 mL) and the combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated to give 2-fluoro-5-(thiomorpholinomethyl)pyridin-3-ylboronic acid (790 mg, 3.08 mmol, 71.0% yield) as an off-white crystalline solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, d4-MeOH) δ 8.11 (1H, d, J=2.5 Hz); 8.00 (1H, dd, J=8.0, 2.5 Hz); 3.75 (2H, s.); 2.91 (4H, m); 2.73 (4H, br. s.). m/z (ESI, +ve ion) 257 (M+H)+.
Workup
- stirringThe brown mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 90 min
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min
- customThe cooling bath was removed
- temperatureto warm up to RT
- customThe mixture was quenched with 1.0 N NaOH (5 mL)
- stirringstirred for an additional 30 min
- customThe mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel
- extractionextracted with 5 mL of ether
- additionthe resulting cloudy mixture was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL)
- extractionThe separated aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×15 mL)
- washthe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-747b02e5813b4387ab7cf81b8d7ca0d7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_01
- Patent number
- US08362241B2
Reaction notes
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