HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1814307Generated: October 25, 2026
4-Methylmorpholine → 3-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzamide
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1814307
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | 4-Methylmorpholine | HCID 7972 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole | HCID 75771 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid | HCID 230653 | — |
| Reactant | 1,3-Propanediamine, N'-(ethylcarbonimidoyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, monohydrochloride | HCID 2723939 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 3-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzamide | HCID 11423967 | 69% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 66, 1631-1632 (1944), (2.0 g, 10.81 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) at 0° C. was added 4-methyl morpholine (1.78 mL, 16.21 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (2.18 g, 16.21 mmol), followed by 1-(3 dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (3.10 g, 16.21 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 1 hour at 0° C., then concentrated ammonium hydroxide was added (2.19 mL, 16.21 mmol). The reaction was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction was then diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with 5% citric acid (50 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 mL), and saturated sodium chloride (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield a pale yellow powder. The powder was collected and washed with ether, followed by drying under reduced pressure to yield 3-fluoro-4-nitro-benzamide 1.22 g (69%). MS(APCI) m/z 183.0 (M−H). Anal. Calcd. for C7H5N2O3F1: C, 45.66; H, 2.74; N, 15.21. Found: C, 46.03; H, 2.75; N, 15.02.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06875765B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2005_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7b4623b73dd04d73be91edd8796a705d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2005_04 |
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