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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1814920Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium hydride → (R)-1-(5-acetoxyhexyl)-7-benzyl-3,8-dimethylxanthine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1814920

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant5-Acetoxy-1-chlorohexaneHCID 3618051—
Reactant7-Benzyl-3,8-dimethylxanthineHCID 14712608—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product5-Acetoxy-1-chlorohexaneHCID 3618051—
Product(R)-1-(5-acetoxyhexyl)-7-benzyl-3,8-dimethylxanthineHCID 54438002154.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

7-Benzyl-3,8-dimethylxanthine (500 mg, 1.85 mmol) was added to a suspension of sodium hydride (50.5 mg) in anhydrous dimethylsulfoxide (20 ml). After stirring for 30 minutes, (R) 5-acetoxy-1-chlorohexane (357 mg) was added and the mixture was warmed to 70-80° C. for 12 hours. The (R) 5-acetoxy-1-chlorohexane was prepared according to methods described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,629,423 issued to Klein, J. P., Leigh, A. J., Michnick, J., Kumar, A. M., Underiner, G. E., on May 13, 1997. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction wash quenched by the addition of water (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (2×50 ml), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (50 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate to give (R)-1-(5-acetoxyhexyl)-7-benzyl-3,8-dimethylxanthine (638 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06878715B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_04
ORD IDord-2b4412f1222849f29f3b211935407cc9
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_04