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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1814926Generated: November 1, 2026

Water → (R)-1-(5-Acetoxyhexyl)-8-cyano-7-ethoxymethyl-3-methylxanthine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1814926

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant(R)-1-(5-acetoxyhexyl)-8-bromo-7-ethoxymethyl-3-methylxanthineHCID 54041337—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product(R)-1-(5-Acetoxyhexyl)-8-cyano-7-ethoxymethyl-3-methylxanthineHCID 5415935660.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (R)-1-(5-acetoxyhexyl)-8-bromo-7-ethoxymethyl-3-methylxanthine (1.83 g, 4.11 mmol) and sodium iodide (123 mg, 0.82 mmol) in anhydrous dimethylsulfoxide (40 ml) was added potassium cyanide (294 mg, 4.52 mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 58 hours, the mixture was treated with water (200 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4x 25 ml). The combined extracts were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (25 ml) and then dried over magnesium sulfate. After the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, the product was purified by flash chromatography on silica get eluting with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:3) to provide (R)-1-(5-Acetoxyhexyl)-8-cyano-7-ethoxymethyl-3-methylxanthine (970 mg, 60% yield) as a pale yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06878715B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_04
ORD IDord-dfe4f1c54f5141348c4563771ec1c414
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_04