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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1815658Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Ethyl 2-methyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-propenoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1815658

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant4-MethylbenzaldehydeHCID 7725—
ReactantTriethyl 2-phosphonopropionateHCID 107155—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductEthyl 2-methyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-propenoateHCID 6871231298.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

To dimethylformamide (1802 ml) that had been cooled to −10° C. was added sodium tert-butoxide (528.6 g) and the solution was stirred at −5 to 0° C. for 30 min. Triethyl 2-phosphonopropionate (1310 g) was added dropwise thereto at 10° C. or below. The solution was stirred at 2 to 5° C. for 1 hr, and 4-methylbenzaldehyde (600.8 g) was added dropwise thereto at 10° C. or below and the solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr. Water was added thereto and the solution was extracted with toluene. The extract was washed with water and the solvent was distilled off to give the title compound as an oil (1009 g, yield 98.8%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06878831B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_04
ORD IDord-89afea3efcbc45399654fa901a6248e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_04