N-bromobutanimide → 5-(Bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH3:11])=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[Br:12]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:12][CH2:11][C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:2]([Cl:1])=[C:3]([CH:7]=1)[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-5-methyl-benzoic acid (25 g) in chloroform (500 ml) at 50° C. was added N-bromosuccinimide (27.40 g). The flask was purged with nitrogen and azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g) added in one portion. The solution was heated at reflux for 1 h. Further azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g) was added and the mixture heated a further 3 h. The solution was concentrated in vacuo, redissolved in diethyl ether and filtered to remove insoluble succinimide. The ether solution was washed with 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution followed by brine then dried over magnesium sulphate. The solution was concentrated to a volume of 150 ml then diluted with isohexane. After further partial concentration crystallization started. The mixture was allowed to stand in an ice-bath for 1 h. The resulting crystals were filtered, washed with isohexane and dried in vacuo to give the subtitled compound (17 g).
Workup
- customThe flask was purged with nitrogen and azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g)
- additionadded in one portion
- temperatureThe solution was heated
- temperatureat reflux for 1 h
- additionFurther azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g) was added
- temperaturethe mixture heated a further 3 h
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated in vacuo
- dissolutionredissolved in diethyl ether
- filtrationfiltered
- customto remove insoluble succinimide
- washThe ether solution was washed with 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution
- dry with materialthen dried over magnesium sulphate
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated to a volume of 150 ml
- additionthen diluted with isohexane
- concentrationAfter further partial concentration crystallization
- filtrationThe resulting crystals were filtered
- washwashed with isohexane
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a44597be8df94d40ad090e0745169ba1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_04
- Patent number
- US06881754B2
Reaction notes
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