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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1818448Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium methanolate methanol → 4-amino-1-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1818448

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium methanolate methanolHCID 23694274—
Reactant4-amino-1-(3,4-dibenzoyloxy-5-benzoyloxymethyl-3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-pyrimidin-2-oneHCID 67175371—
Product4-amino-1-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-oneHCID 13871033—

Reaction Steps

Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is exemplified in FIG. 4, and comprises reacting cytosine, BSA and SnCl4/acetonitrile with 1,2,3,5-tetra-O-benzoyl-2-C-methyl-β-D-ribofuranose (4) from the first embodiment of the invention to provide 4-amino-1-(3,4-dibenzoyloxy-5-benzoyloxymethyl-3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-pyrimidin-2-one (5); and reacting (5) with NaOMe/MeOH to provide (4-amino-1-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-3-C-methyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-pyrimidin-2-one) (6), also known as β-D-2′-C-methyl-cytidine. The use of cytosine as a starting material rather than benzoyl-cytosine improves the “atom economy” of the process and simplifies purification at later steps.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07598373B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_10
ORD IDord-5407037bff204308954a17b04a4bfa6e
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_10