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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1822124Generated: October 31, 2026

HCID 11051935, compound → HCID 23653020, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1822124

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHCID 11051935HCID 11051935—
Reactant1H-imidazole-1-carboxaldehydeHCID 11083832—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventTrifluoroacetic anhydrideHCID 9845—
SolventPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
ProductHCID 23653020HCID 2365302062%

Reaction Steps

1-formyl-imidazole (about 0.100 grams) was dissolved in 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran at room temperature. Immediately, 1 equivalent (eq.) of n-butyl lithium in about 1.6 M (molar) hexanes was added to the reaction mixture, followed by 1.2 eq. of freshly prepared 1:1 molar mixture of potassium nitrate (KNO3) and trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) in tetrahydrofuran as solvent at about 0° C. to about 4° C. The active nitrating species (CF3C(O)ONO2), thus, was generated in situ and the reaction mixture was stirred further for about 1.5 minutes. The 1-formyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazole product was isolated and purified by flash column chromatography to yield the pure product (i.e., about 95% purity) in about 62% yield. The structure of the 1-formyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazole product was confirmed by 1H NMR spectroscopy. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 2.8 (s, 3H), 7.20 (d, 1H), 7.74 (d, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07608725B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_10
ORD IDord-9d2da05503a24f78a08612d50a55518d
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_10