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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 18224Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/18224

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantMethyl indole-3-carboxylateHCID 589098—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 1-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylateHCID 84200696.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 8.56 g, 214.0 mmole) was added portionwise, allowing for gas evolution, to a solution of methyl 1H-indole-3-carboxylate (25.00 g, 142.7 mmole) in DMF (350 mL) at 0° C. When the NaH addition was complete, methyl iodide (44.4 mL, 713.5 mmole) was added at 0° C. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes then at RT overnight. The reaction was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were dried over K2CO3 and concentrated to afford the title compound (26.00 g, 96%) as an orange solid: MS (ES) m/e 190 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07741339B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-e33291da5609424f8925caf051acbfd2
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06