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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1822789Generated: November 3, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 178506090, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1822789

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant4-Trifluoromethyl-1,2-phenylenediamineHCID 520822—
ProductHCID 178506090HCID 178506090—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2-phenylenediamine (3.0 g), formic acid (1.3 mL), and hydrochloric acid (4 M, 17 mL) was heated to reflux for 45 minutes. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and neutralized with concentrated ammonium hydroxide. The aqueous layer was decanted off to give 5-trifluoromethyl-1H-benzimidazole (2.56 g) as a black solid. ESI-MS (m/z) 187 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07037916B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_05
ORD IDord-0987c5efea50496c94fa20f5a603ad27
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_05