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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1822970Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Cyano-7-methoxy benzo[b]thiophene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1822970

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantHydrogen CyanideHCID 768—
Reactant4-Bromo-7-methoxybenzo[b]thiopheneHCID 13123235—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
CatalystIron chloride (FeCl3)HCID 24380—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
Product4-Cyano-7-methoxy benzo[b]thiopheneHCID 2217112369%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 4-bromo-7-methoxy benzo[b]thiophene (1.05 g, 4.32 mmol, 1 equiv.) in dry DMF (40 mL) was added copper(I)cyanide (3.885 g, 43.4 mmol, 10 equiv.) and the reaction mixture was heated at 150° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to ˜120° C. and then solid iron(III)chloride (1.58 g, 9.74 mmol) was added followed by 1 N HCl (CAUTION: HCN evolution—perform in a well vented hood!) The reaction mixture was heated at ˜100° C. for 2 hr before cooling to room temperature. Water, brine, and ethyl acetate were added and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with brine (3 times), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue thus obtained was purified via medium pressure liquid chromatography eluting with 10% ethyl acetate/90% hexanes to afford the title compound (564 mg, 69%) as a colorless solid; □H (400 MHz, CDCl3) 4.06 (3H, s), 6.81 (1H, d, J=8 Hz), 7.56 (1H, d, J=6 Hz), 7.65 (1H, d, J=6 Hz), 7.71 (1H, d, J=8 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07037932B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_05
ORD IDord-35b3613bc9bd47e59e048c3e3efd0461
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_05