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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1825643Generated: October 30, 2026

Morpholine → 2-Morpholino-5-nitrobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1825643

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 519417—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Morpholino-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 7410481—

Reaction Steps

3-Cyano-4-fluoronitrobenzene (3.3 g, 19.9 mmol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (10 mL). Morpholine (2.2 mL, 25 mmol), and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (3.5 mL, 20 mmol) were added and the mixture stirred overnight at room temperature. At 17 h, additional ethyl acetate (150 mL) was added and the combined mixture was washed with water (50 mL) and brine (50 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07045514B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_05
ORD IDord-4d669daf9fac467baf4629f3539f9451
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_05