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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1825814Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonia → 4-Nitroindazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1825814

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant2-Methyl-3-nitroanilineHCID 11783—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-NitroindazoleHCID 18057—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-methyl-3-nitro-aniline (5.00 g, 32.9 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (750 mL) was treated with a solution of sodium nitrite (2.27 g, 32.9 mmol) in water (7.5 mL). The resultant solution was stirred for 15 minutes and allowed to stand at room temperature for 3 days. The acetic acid was removed in vacuo, leaving a pale yellow solid which was dissolved in ethyl acetate (250 mL) and filtered through a plug of silica gel, rinsing with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate was removed in vacuo to afford a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 7.65 (dd, 1H, J1=7.46, J2=8.48), 8.10 (d, 1H, J=8.48), 8.16 (d, 1H, J=7.46), 8.54 (s, 1H), 13.93 (s, 1H); MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 164 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07049307B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_05
ORD IDord-65228880b98a4bc4b94234ee5b9c2f0d
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_05