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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1825900Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Benzoylpropionitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1825900

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-Bromo-1-phenylpropan-1-oneHCID 122432—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-BenzoylpropionitrileHCID 138465—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

Based on Kulkarni, N. R. Ayyangar, Tetrahedron, 1994, 50, 1243–1260. ]: A mixture of 3-bromopropiophenone (10.65 g, 50 mmol), CuCN (5.82 g, 65 mmol) in DMF (35 mL) was heated under reflux for 6 h. After cooling the mixture to ambient temperature FeCl3 (5 g) in H2O (30 mL)/HCl conc (10 mL) was added and heated to 80° C. for another 20 min. After cooling to room temperature and extraction with ether further purification occurred by destination under reduced pressure (bp.: 140° C., 10 torr). The ketone could be obtained as slightly yellow, low melting (42° C.) solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07049332B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_05
ORD IDord-1c2f071980d9481e835ff442b85d516c
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_05