反应详情

Pyridinium tribromide (90% (Aldrich), 15.4 g, 43.2 mmol) was added portion-wise over 10 minutes to a suspension of 4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-indole (2.8 g, 14.4 mmol) in 2-methyl-2-propanol (84 mL), ethanol (56 mL) and acetic acid (28 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours after which acetic acid (100 mL) was added. Stirring was continued for one hour and then water (0.5 mL) and zinc dust (9.4 g, 144 mmol) were added. Stirring was continued for another hour. Residual zinc dust was filtered and washed with methanol. The filtrate was concentrated and the syrupy residue was stirred in water (300 mL) overnight. The solid that formed was filtered, washed with water to remove zinc and pyridine salts and dried under high vacuum to give 2.8 g (92%) of 4-pyridin-2-yl-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one was obtained.

1. additionwas added
2. stirringStirring
3. waitwas continued for another hour
4. filtrationResidual zinc dust was filtered
5. washwashed with methanol
6. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
7. stirringthe syrupy residue was stirred in water (300 mL) overnight
8. customThe solid that formed
9. filtrationwas filtered
10. washwashed with water
11. customto remove zinc and pyridine salts
12. customdried under high vacuum